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5086 H116 Aluminum Plate
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5086-H116 aluminium plate is a marine-grade aluminium product developed for shipbuilding, offshore structures, and corrosion-sensitive applications. The H116 temper provides improved resistance to exfoliation corrosion while maintaining the lightweight advantage, weldability, and forming performance of the 5xxx aluminium-magnesium alloy family.
Compared with standard aluminium tempers, 5086-H116 is specially controlled for marine service where long-term exposure to seawater and humid environments requires stable corrosion performance.
What Is 5086-H116 Aluminium Plate?
5086 aluminium belongs to the Al-Mg alloy series. Magnesium is the main alloying element, providing a good balance of strength, corrosion resistance, and weldability without requiring heat treatment.
| Item | 5086 Aluminium Characteristics |
|---|---|
| Alloy Series | 5xxx aluminium-magnesium alloy |
| Main Alloy Element | Magnesium (approximately 3.5-4.5%) |
| Heat Treatment | Non-heat-treatable strengthening alloy |
| Main Advantage | Marine corrosion resistance and forming ability |
Why Choose the H116 Temper for Marine Applications?
The H116 temper is a strain-hardened and stabilized condition developed for aluminium-magnesium alloys used in marine environments. It focuses on controlling microstructure and reducing the risk of exfoliation corrosion.
- Improved resistance to exfoliation corrosion.
- Suitable for prolonged seawater exposure.
- Maintains good weldability.
- Provides stable mechanical performance for marine structures.
5086-H116 Mechanical Properties
Mechanical properties may vary depending on thickness and production standards. Typical values are suitable for marine structural applications.
| Property | Typical Range |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 275-340 MPa |
| Yield Strength | 190-240 MPa |
| Elongation | Good forming capability |
5086-H116 vs H321 vs O Temper Comparison
| Temper | Characteristics | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|
| O | Soft annealed condition with maximum formability | Deep forming applications |
| H116 | Marine corrosion-controlled temper | Ship and offshore structures |
| H321 | Stabilized marine-grade temper | Marine plates and welded structures |
5086-H116 vs 5083-H116
5086 and 5083 are both widely used marine aluminium alloys. The choice depends on strength requirements, forming conditions, and project specifications.
| Comparison | 5086 | 5083 |
|---|---|---|
| Strength Level | Moderate | Higher strength |
| Formability | Excellent | Very good |
| Marine Performance | Excellent | Excellent |
| Selection Focus | Forming and corrosion resistance | Higher structural strength |
Applications of 5086-H116 Aluminium Plate
- Ship hull structures
- High-speed boat components
- Offshore platforms
- Marine tanks and containers
- Welded aluminium structures
Marine Certification and Traceability Requirements
For shipbuilding projects, material certification and traceability are often required. Buyers should confirm the available inspection documents before ordering.
| Document | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Material Certificate | Confirms chemical composition and mechanical properties |
| Third-Party Inspection | Verifies quality requirements |
| Heat Number Traceability | Ensures production history tracking |
5086-H116 Aluminium Plate Supply
Teda Ganghua provides marine aluminium solutions including alloy selection, plate supply, cutting services, and customized processing support. Customers can explore aluminium products through the aluminium sheet product range.
Supply options include different thicknesses, dimensions, and certification requirements for shipbuilding and industrial applications.
FAQ About 5086-H116 Aluminium Plate
1. Why is 5086-H116 used for marine applications?
It provides strong corrosion resistance, good weldability, and stable performance in seawater environments.
2. Is 5086-H116 stronger than 5083-H116?
Generally, 5083 provides higher strength, while 5086 offers excellent forming performance and corrosion resistance.
3. Does 5086-H116 require heat treatment?
No. It is a non-heat-treatable aluminium alloy strengthened mainly through magnesium solid solution and strain hardening.
4. What certificates are needed for marine aluminium plate?
Marine projects often require material certificates, traceability records, and inspection documents according to project specifications.


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